A Pardon is an order of official forgiveness and is granted to those individuals who have maintained a good reputation in their community following the completion of their sentence(s). A Pardon is an official statement attached to the criminal record that states that the State of Georgia has pardoned the crime. It is an act of official forgiveness, and is granted only in exceptional cases. It does not expunge, remove or erase the crime from your record. A common purpose to seeking a pardon is to advance in employment or education.
A Restoration of Rights is an order restoring a person’s civil rights which are lost in Georgia upon conviction. These include the right to run for and hold public office, to serve on a jury, and to serve as a Notary Public. The right to vote is automatically restored upon completion of your sentence, and therefore you need not submit an application.
Restoration of rights is available for federal and out-of-state offenses, with the caveat that the applicant must currently reside in-state. Because these rights are not forfeited upon conviction of a misdemeanor, Restoration of Rights and Pardons are typically only awarded for felony offenses. Until rights are restored, having a gun exposes a person to a new felony for possession of a firearm by a convicted felon. The only exception to this rule is for applicants who are subject to deportation for their convictions.
These services are separate from an Expungement, in which offenses are removed or sealed from your record. Although the state of Georgia does not participate in Expungements, we do offer Restrictions of Records. While Restrictions of Records are a separate process from Restoration of Rights or Pardons, on August 5, 2020 SB288 was signed into law by Governor Brian Kemp creating a pathway towards Restriction of Records. SB288 made felony convictions that have been pardoned eligible for record restriction, except for serious violent felonies or sexual offenses, so long as there have been no convictions since the pardon and no charges are pending.